McConnell
Chase provides Inventory Solutions for Service Parts and Finished
Goods in independent locations as well as complex supply chain
supporting vendor managed inventory (VMI), distribution requirements
planning (DRP), and collaborative planning forecasting and
replenishment (CPFR).
You want the right inventory in the right
place at the right time. You accomplish this by defining your
system of points of supply and distribution, and then forecasting,
setting safety stocks, setting replenishment order quantities,
and operating a replenishment process based on these numbers.
Distribution System
FD6 provides for defining and maintaining an entire inventory
distribution system of source plants and primary, secondary,
etc., distribution centers. This provides the skeleton for
operating FD6's vendor managed inventory (VMI) and distribution
requirements planning (DRP) solutions.
Forecasting
Among the many excellent methods FD6 provides for generating
statistical forecasts are methods for intermittant or low
volume items, and methods with non-normal distributions: Poisson,
binomial, negative binomial. In addition, FD6 allows for conditioning
outliers, providing multiple demand sources (EDI, POS, etc),
normalizing irregular periods, optimizing accuracy at specific
time periods, data limiting, and substitution/obsolescence
linking. Specifically, the methods include exponential smoothing,
double exponential smoothing, Holt, Winters, Box-Jenkins,
Curve fitting, Linear and Multiple Regression, Quadratic curve
fitting, Exponential curve fitting, Growth curve fitting,
Croston's, simple moving average, fixed moving average, random
walk, and an international statistical accuracy competition
winning expert selection method for automatically picking
the best method.
Setting Safety Stocks and Replenishment Order
Quantities
Safety stock level is a trade off between customer service
level and cost. FD6 provides for evaluating inventory levels
by cost, and for selecting and maintaining the optimal inventory
level. FD6 provides several methods each for calculating safety
stock and order quantity (such as EOQ and desired turns) and
methods can vary by item and by supply chain location. FD6
also provides for measuring the financial impact of improving
accuracy and reducing lead time.
Operating a Replenishment Process
FD6 provides the data structures, functions, user interface,
and systems integration software to operate a complete replenishment
process -- completely integrated with all of FD6's forecasting
and planning capability. This includes importing item data,
inventory, sales orders, and shipments, forecasting and consuming
forecasts, producing replenishment plans for service goods,
finished goods, and a whole supply/demand chain.
User Interface -- Inventory Replenishment

In this example the user has queried the
database for inventory exceptions, products whose
inventory levels are projected negative inside lead time.
We see the selected product in the item navigator list on
the left. In the Inv/Mfg/Dist tab to the right of the item
navigator we see that the management forecast variance safety
stock method computed a safety stock of 50 for this item to
support a 90% customer service level. We see that the EOQ
method computed a order quantity of 157. Imported from the
manufacturing system are other fields -- minimum order quantity
(100), order multiple (60), current inventory (255), and lead
time (20).
The grid in the bottom section shows two
inventory projections by month. Inv/Curr Plan is based on
current inventory and currently open orders shown in the Curr
Plan row. Inv/New Plan is based on current inventory and proposed
replenishment orders shown in the New Plan row. The arithmetic
for projections is INV(t+1) = INV(t) - Unconsumed Forecast(t)
- Backlog(t) - DRP Demand(t) + Plan(t).
The story, starting in the first grid
column, is that the backlog of 405 against current inventory
of 255 will drive inventory negative. A suggested order of
240 answers this, covering the first period's need and setting
the next period opening inventory to 90, the safety stock.
In the next period, forecasted sales (61) again drives inventory
negative. However, the need is answered by another order of
180, lot sized by an order quantity of 157 and a pan size
of 60. Replenishment proceeds similarly forward.
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